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Construction Loan Types

There are many reasons to use a construction loan. Perhaps you’ve already found the perfect piece of land to build your forever home. Maybe you simply didn’t find what you were looking for in your home search. Or it’s always been your dream to build your own home. Whatever the reason is, you’re going to need a construction loan. A construction loan is very different than the traditional mortgage process you’d go through to buy an existing home. A construction loan covers the cost to build the home. Because it only covers the construction of the home, it’s considered specialty financing. The future occupant will also have to apply for a mortgage to pay for the completed home. There are several other loans available when it comes to home building, and there’s likely a loan out there that’s right for your home building needs.

Construction Only Loan

This type of loan covers the construction period only. It is considered high risk and many lenders do not offer them. There are many variables from builders, approvals from local governments, and other items requested that make this type of loan difficult to qualify for. Additionally, if you choose this loan type, you’ll end up paying more in loan fees when you apply for your traditional mortgage.

Construction-To-Permanent Loan

Want some financial wiggle room? Planning to upgrade your home? We’ll help you choose a refinance rate that saves you meaningful money. What you do with it is up to you.

Renovation Loan

A renovation loan is used to renovate a home. This type of loan can be used to purchase and renovate an existing home instead of building one or finance renovations on your own home. There are many different options to finance home renovations such applying for a renovation loan, refinancing your current mortgage to include cash out for home improvements, there are home equity loans or line of credit (HELOC), or unsecured personal loans. Whatever type of financing you’re looking for, the bottom line with renovations loans is they are often a mortgage with extra money for home improvements.

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Types of Homes Eligible for a Construction Loan

Custom Home - Traditional Construction

Custom homes are often the most referenced type of home build.

Manufactured or Modular Home Construction

A modular home is built in one or more sections in a factory, then transported and installed on a permanent foundation at the home site.

Home Renovation

Construction loans can be used to renovate your home or to purchase and renovate an existing home.

Log or Timber Frame Homes

Log and timber homes are healthier, organic, sustainable, and environmentally friendly.

Concrete Building System

Concrete has been an essential home building material for the past century.

Panelized Building System

A panelized building system relies on advanced technology, quality materials, and a controlled work environment to build energy-efficient homes in less time.

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Understanding the Construction Loan Process

The construction loan process is somewhat different from a standard mortgage. Therefore, we have distilled the process into 6 main steps that describe each stage of the process of building a home or doing a renovation loan. Please keep in mind these are general steps and the timing might look different depending on what type of construction project you are looking to do.

1

Apply for a construction loan (YAY!)

First things first, apply for your construction loan. This is a crucial first step for building.

2

Find your builder and finalize your budget and plans

Find your builder. Key things to keep in mind when looking for a builder in your area:

  • Are they reputable?
  • Do they meet eligibility
  • requirements for financing by your lender?
  • Is their primary business building residential homes?

3

Start the construction loan process

After you find your builder and have signed your contract, the construction loan process begins. During this time, you will be required to provide all needed documentation for underwriting. The construction loan approval and close should take around 30-45 days.

4

The construction loan closes and the fun begins! Start building your home.

When your home construction loan closes, you will be able to start building your home! The construction of your home will typically start within 30 days of closing. This is an exciting moment in your building process

5

The builder finalizes your home

Over the next 12-18 months, your home will begin to come to life. Throughout this process, your building team will provide you with updates on the progress of your home. During this phase, your lender will manage the draws associated with your loan.

6

You move in!

Congratulations, you did it! Your home is completed, and you get to move in. At this time, your construction loan is done and has been converted into your new home mortgage.

Are you ready to start building?

Construction Loan FAQs

How do construction loans work?

A construction loan is a short-term loan that is paid in portions (draws) to your builder over the course of 12 to 18 months. While your home is being built, you are responsible for paying the interest on the amount that the builder has drawn on the loan.   Once the home has been finished, the construction loan will be converted or changed into a permanent loan. This is also known as a “construction to permanent loan”.

Are construction loan rates different?

Interest rates depend on your creditworthiness, the amount of money you need to borrow, type of loan, among other things. Remember, a construction loan is a short-term loan where you only pay the interest on the loan during construction. When the construction is completed, you will then transition to permanent financing.

Does the construction loan include the cost of the land?

If you need to buy the land, your construction loan may include its cost. It’s important to know that whether you are purchasing land or already own the land, you can receive credit for land equity.

I currently own a condo unit and would like to renovate my condo does this qualify for a construction loan?

To renovate your condo, you’ll want to apply for a renovation loan. Construction loans are for building single family homes being used as a primary residence or second home.

How long does my builder have to complete my new home?

Depending on the type of loan and construction method, your home will need to be built within either a 12-month or 18-month term.

I own my land, and currently have a mortgage on it. How does that work?

The close of your construction loan will pay off any mortgage liens on your land.

Do I need to insure my new home during construction?

Yes. We require a homeowners insurance policy. You will contact your homeowner’s insurance company and place a builders risk policy in force during the construction period.

As a veteran, are there programs available that I can use to build a new home?

Yes, there are options available for veterans to build a home.

Do I need a construction loan to buy a doublewide?

The short answer is no. It’s not required, but a construction loan can help finance the building of this type of home.

Can funds be released to the builder prior to work being completed?

A draw will NOT be paid to a builder without verifying that the work has been completed through the draw process.  Included in the draw process the borrower must approve the release of funds, an inspection must be completed, and all title updates (if applicable) must be completed.

Is a construction loan and renovation loan the same thing?

They operate similarly. A construction loan is used to build a new home and a renovation is utilized to renovate an existing property.

Do I have to use the builder's preferred lender?

No, you can use any lender to help finance the construction of your dream home.

What is a 1-time close versus a 2-time close?

A 1-time close allows you to close on your construction loan and then at construction completion, modify or automatically convert your loan to permanent financing.

A 2-time close will allow you to close on your construction loan, and then complete a second loan to convert your construction loan to permanent financing.

How long does the actual loan application process take?

The qualification process for a construction loan will take approximately 30 – 45 days.

Do I need an attorney to review my construction loan documents?

This is up to the borrower, but note that some states may require an attorney review.

Can I get a construction loan for a manufactured home?

Absolutely! Different lenders have different levels of expertise with drawing construction loans. Make sure the lender you choose is experienced in drawing your construction method.

Are you ready to start building?